Friday, May 21, 2010

Employment Non-Discrimination Act

The Employment Non-Discrimination Act ("ENDA") is a bill proposed proposed in Congress to prohibit discrimination against employees because of their sexual orientation or gender identity. This protection would extend to all non-religious employers in the country. Specifically, the act would (from HRC):
  • Extends federal employment discrimination protections currently provided based on race, religion, sex, national origin, age and disability to sexual orientation and gender identity;
  • Prohibits public and private employers, employment agencies and labor unions from using an individual's sexual orientation or gender identity as the basis for employment decisions, such as hiring, firing, promotion or compensation;
  • Provides for the same procedures, and similar, but somewhat more limited, remedies as are permitted under Title VII and the Americans with Disabilities Act; and
  • Applies to Congress and the federal government, as well as employees of state and local governments.
California's FEHA has similar protections for both groups, so implementation here won't change much. In fact, 12 states and the District of Columbia have protection for sexual orientation and gender identity:  California, Colorado, Iowa, Illinois, Maine, Minnesota, New Jersey, New Mexico, Oregon, Rhode Island, Vermont, and Washington; and nine other states have laws protecting sexual orientation only: Connecticut, Delaware, Hawaii, Maryland, Massachusetts, Nevada, New Hampshire, New York, and Wisconsin. 23 additional states have lesser protections for sexual orientation.

In order to ensure company policies, procedures, and practices are not violative of the FEHA (or the ENDA), contact us for an audit. If you've been accused of unfair discrimination based on sexual orientation or gender identity, or any other protected category, time is of the essence, contact an attorney immediately.

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